本次澳洲代考主要为会计相关的测试
问题3 资产重估和资产出售
HCB Manufacturing Ltd 购买了三台新的液压车床,用于制造大型船舶。购买详情如下:
购买日期(所有车床) 31/3/X1
成本
车床 A — $ 65,000
车床 B — $ 99,000
车床 C — $ 110,000
有用的生命
车床 A — 5 年
车床 B — 6 年
车床 C — 4 年
残值
车床 A — $15,000
车床 B — $ 30,000
车床 C — $ 10,000
车床的公允价值重新评估如下:
30/6/X1 — 没有实质性变化
30/6/X2 — 车床 A — 42,000 美元,使用寿命和残值保持不变
车床 B — $ 80,000 美元,使用寿命和残值保持不变
车床 C – 100,000 美元,使用寿命和残值保持不变
30/6/X3 — 车床 B — 85,000 美元,使用寿命和残值保持不变
车床 C – $56,000,使用寿命和残值保持不变
30/6/X4 — 车床 C — 15,000 美元,使用寿命和残值保持不变
车床销售
12 月 31 日,20×2 车床 A 以 40,000 美元的价格售出
20X4 年 3 月 31 日,车床 B 以 45,000 美元售出
(注意 – 车床 C 留在公司)
必需的
根据 AASB 116,从购买车床到 30/6/X4(包括 30/6/X4)为上述所有交易准备日记帐分录。假设财政年度在每年的 6 月 30 日结束。不需要旁白。
交易时间顺序
以您认为有用的方式排列信息很重要。这是这样做的一种方式。
Question 3 on Revaluation of assets and sale of assets
HCB Manufacturing Ltd has purchase three new Hydraulic Lathes which are used in the manufacture of large ships. Details of the purchase are:
- Date of purchase (all Lathes) 31/3/X1
- Cost
- Lathe A — $65,000
- Lathe B — $99,000
- Lathe C — $110,000
- Useful lives
- Lathe A — 5 years
- Lathe B — 6 years
- Lathe C — 4 years
- Residual values
- Lathe A — $15,000
- Lathe B — $30,000
- Lathe C — $10,000
The fair value of the Lathes were re-assessed as follows:
- 30/6/X1 — there was no material change
- 30/6/X2 — Lathe A — $42,000 and useful life and residual value remained unchanged
Lathe B — $80,000 and useful life and residual value remained unchanged
Lathe C — $100,000 and useful life and residual value remained unchanged
- 30/6/X3 — Lathe B — $85,000 and useful life and residual value remained unchanged
Lathe C — $56,000 and useful life and residual value remained unchanged
- 30/6/X4 — Lathe C — $15,000 and useful life and residual value remained unchanged
Sale of Lathes
On the 31st December 20×2 Lathe A was sold for $40,000
On the 31st March 20X4 Lathe B was sold for $45,000
(NB – Lathe C remains at the company)
Required
Prepare journal entries for all of the above transactions pursuant to AASB 116 from purchase of the Lathes up to and including 30/6/X4. Assume the financial year ends on 30th June each year. Narrations are not required.
Chronological order of transactions
It’s important that you arrange the information in a manner which you find useful. This is one way of doing this.