本次北美代考主要为艺术相关的限时测试
A部分:
选择波普艺术的主要特点(多选):(5分)
所有的艺术家都有一种独特的风格
他们从流行文化中汲取灵感
他们没有质疑艺术的本质
提升非常规媒体质疑低级艺术和高级艺术之间的鸿沟
他们有抽象的倾向
他们在思考艺术家和观众的角色
观念主义艺术的主要特点是(多选):(5分)
观念主义艺术是一种“思想艺术”
观念主义艺术家质疑美学遗产以及他们自己的审美价值。
想法或概念不如最终产品或对象重要。
观念主义艺术是对 1950 年代和 1960 年代视觉形式主义的攻击
观念主义艺术家从未质疑艺术市场的作用
概念主义没有一种战略方法来决定其反形式主义立场的成功
观念主义艺术家从不参与政治活动
艺术和语言组属于:(2 分)
极简主义
观念主义
新达达
后绘画抽象
1960 年代的绘画后抽象是对以下内容的反应:(2 分)
新达达
地域主义
抽象表现主义的手势画家
抽象表现主义的色域画家
德国表现主义
Clement Greenberg 的形式主义规则包括(多选):(5 分)
材料不真实
拒绝绘画中的对象
否认图像平面的平坦度
空间错觉
抽象倾向
放弃艺术家与观众之间的联系
否认表现主义的笔触
Section A:
- Choose main features of Pop Art (multiple choice): (5 points)
- All the artists have one unique style
- they draw inspiration from popular culture
- They were not questioning the nature of art
- elevate unconventional media questioning the divide between low art and high art
- They have tendency towards abstraction
- They were thinking about the role of the artist and audience
- Main features of Conceptualist art are (multiple choice): (5 points)
- Conceptualist art is an “art of ideas”
- Conceptualist artists question aesthetic legacy as well as their own aesthetic values.
- The idea or concept is less important than the final product or object.
- Conceptualist art is an attack on the visual formalism of the 1950s and 1960s
- Conceptualist artists were neve questioning the role of the art market
- Conceptualism did not have a strategic methodology to determine the success of its anti-formalist position
- Conceptualist artists were never politically active
- Art and Language group is a part of: (2 points)
- Minimalism
- Conceptualism
- Neo-Dada
- Post-Painterly Abstraction
- Post-painterly Abstraction of 1960s appeared as a reaction against: (2 points)
- Neo-Dada
- Regionalism
- Gestural painters of Abstract expressionism
- Color-field painters of Abstract expressionism
- German Expressionism
- Clement Greenberg’s formalist rules include (multiple choice): (5 points)
- No truth to materials
- Rejection of object in painting
- Denying of flatness of the picture plane
- Illusion of space
- Tendency towards abstraction
- Relinquishment of connection between artist and viewer
- Denying if expressionistic brushstrokes